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Some of the Smartest Dog Breeds in the World

Dogs have been humans’ best friends for thousands of years due to their loving charm and intelligence. Their ability to learn, understand communication, and read our body language are among the many things that make our furry friends so amazing! But how smart really are our pups? Learn all about the smartest dog breeds in our latest blog.

What Characteristics do Intelligent Dog Breeds Have?

Many breeds have intelligent characteristics. Dogs are naturally smart and can learn to understand many human cues, such as verbal communication, with the average dog thought to understand around 150 words. However, some of the most intelligent dogs are known for being able to quickly pick up new cues, learn complex tricks, and perform impressive feats of problem solving.

Generally speaking, intelligent dog breeds can be described as:

  • Easy to train—They can pick up new cues, words, and actions faster with less repetition required.
  • Focused—They have long term concentration and are less easy to distract. 
  • Talkative—Breeds that were bred to work as guard dogs or herding dogs are often known for their ability to alert their humans. 
  • High energy—They’re eager to work and learn new things. 
  • Friendliness—They’re loyal to their humans and have a desire to please and work with them.Black maltipoo training with human outside.

What is the Smartest Dog Breed?

Firstly, it’s important to mention that every dog is individual. Their personality, experiences, and the environment they are living in can affect how intelligent they are. There is no one answer for which are the smartest dogs in the world, but the following list contains some dog breeds that are all considered to be intelligent in their own way.

Border Collie

Border Collies are known for being an intelligent dog breed because of their problem-solving abilities. They can understand and recall many cues and are eager to work. Chaser, a famous Border Collie, could recognize over 1,000 words!

Border Collies are often used in sheepdog trials, flyball, and agility competitions due to their quick learning and enthusiasm and are happiest when they have a job to do. Their high energy means that they can work for extended periods and are great companions for farmers and ranchers.  

Poodle

Due to the Poodle’s glamorous appearance, it’s easy to forget their roots. Poodles are recognized as some of the most intelligent dogs as they are highly trainable, adaptable, and have brilliant problem-solving abilities. They were historically working dogs and were used in various roles, such as hunting, tracking, and even as service dogs. Their intelligence also makes them excellent at learning tricks!

Golden Retriever

Golden Retrievers are renowned for being friendly and welcoming companions, but they are also highly trainable and eager to please. They have a great ability to learn a large number of cues and excel in obedience. This, combined with their gentle nature, makes Golden Retrievers great therapy and assistance dogs. 

Golden retriever guiding human across the road.

German Shepherd

German Shepherds are a breed that is able to learn complex tasks. Formerly bred as common working dogs, they are very focused and loyal. It’s also well known that German Shepherds have had careers in the police, security, rescue, and military. No wonder they’re labelled as one of the smartest dog breeds!

Shetland Sheepdog (or Shelties)

This dog breed is instantly known for their herding instincts and ability to learn quickly. Shelties are highly trainable and excel in agility and obedience competitions. Although Border Collies are commonly thought of as the go-to breed for herding, Shelties can do anything a Collie can, even with their smaller size! They have a brilliant, energetic nature which means you will often see them participate in dog sports and herding trials.

Labrador Retriever

We have another retriever being mentioned in our list of intelligent dog breeds! Labrador Retrievers, much like their Golden relatives, are super friendly, trainable, and eager to please. Labradors are a versatile breed, as they can be used as guide dogs and in search-and-rescue operations but also make great family pets. They are one of the most popular family dogs and are often happy to do things for tasty food rewards!

Spaniel jumping over agility course hurdle.

Spaniels

Spaniels are among the most intelligent dog breeds due to their obedience and ability to learn quickly. They’re a sporty, agile breed that is known for their friendly nature. Spaniels are always busy (and bouncy!); they form strong bonds and are extremely sociable.

Miniature Schnauzer

Some may think that bigger dogs are the more intelligent dog breed in comparison to smaller dogs. However, smaller dogs can be just as smart! Miniature Schnauzers have an alert and playful nature with a lively spirit and a strong desire to please. Being originally bred to be pest control on farms, they often excel at agility and obedience. They’ll always want to protect you with their natural watchdog tendencies, meaning they may be quite vocal and suspicious of strangers.

Bloodhound

Bloodhounds are known as another of the smartest dog breeds because of their acute sense of smell. It’s estimated that they have a sense of smell that’s three million times better than humans! This breed has been used in search and rescue to track animals and humans for centuries. So, you’ll always find them trying to follow a scent trail, no matter what’s in the way! 

Bloodhound walking in long grass field.

Tips for Keeping Smart Dog Breeds Happy

When living with a particularly smart dog, it’s important to make sure there is enough for them to do to keep them happy and fulfilled. Many of the most intelligent dogs are highly energetic and need to have enough physical and mental stimulation, as well as training and quality time with you. Some ways to ensure smart dog breeds are happy can include:

  • Mental stimulation—There are different ways to provide your dog with mental stimulation to keep their mind engaged beyond having exercise and fun during walks, such as activity toys, interactive games, and scent games.
  • Physical exercise—Ensure they get plenty of physical activity through walks, runs, and playtime. Allow your dog to use their senses during walks outside, as time sniffing and exploring is great mental stimulation too.
  • Training and socialization—Regular training sessions and socialization with other dogs and people help keep them mentally stimulated.
  • Variety in activities—Introduce new activities and environments to prevent boredom. This can include agility courses, obedience classes, and new walking routes.
  • Bonding time—Spend quality time with your dog through play, grooming, and hanging out together to strengthen your bond. 

If you’d like to read more about the most intelligent dogs, check out the rest of our blogs online! You can also stay up to date with all the latest news and product info by signing up for our newsletter.

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